The Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania is like a natural zoo. It was formed about 2.5 million years ago when a giant volcano exploded and collapsed.

Today, this huge bowl, covering 264 square kilometres, is home to about 30,000 large animals. It's a unique place because the high walls of the crater create a natural barrier, keeping the animals inside. This makes it one of the best places in the world to see wild animals. Travellers on Ngorongoro Crater Safaris can easily spot lions, elephants, zebras, and even rare black rhinos.

The crater area also has forests, lakes, and swamps, each with its own animals and plants. For example, leopards like the forests, while hippos enjoy the wetlands. Besides animals, the Ngorongoro area is important for history. Places like Olduvai Gorge nearby have fossils that tell us about early humans. Many tourists visit the crater every year. They come for the fantastic views and wildlife and to learn about history. For anyone planning a Trip to Tanzania, the Ngorongoro Crater is a must-see. Remember, while the crater is a destination, it pairs wonderfully with other destinations like Serengeti, Tarangire, and Lake Manyara for a comprehensive Tanzania Safari Tour experience.

highlights

Famous For

Geological splendour: Discover the world's largest intact volcanic caldera.

Wildlife Haven: Dense populations of Africa's iconic mammals.

Tanzania Treasure: Unique blend of history, culture, and diverse habitats.

When To Visit

Dry Season: June to September

Wet Season: March to May

Shoulder Season: October to February

Travel Requirements

Flight Options: Best accessed via Kilimanjaro International Airport with further connections.

Park Access: Protected region with access regulations; fees apply.

Visa Requirement: Most foreigners need a Tanzanian visa; apply in advance.

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Ngorongoro Crater

everything you need to know

Around 2.5 million years ago, a massive volcanic eruption caused the cone to collapse, forming the caldera known as the Ngorongoro Crater.

Apart from being the largest unbroken volcanic caldera, the Ngorongoro Crater houses one of the densest populations of large mammals in Africa, creating its unique ecosystem.

The absence of open woodlands and certain tree species preferred by these animals is believed to be the reason for their non-existence in the Ngorongoro Crater.

While wildlife stays year-round, the dry season (June-October) offers cooler weather and superb sightings and attracts many tourists. Wet seasons provide a lush environment with fewer visitors.

Olduvai Gorge near the Ngorongoro Crater holds fossils dating back 3.6 million years, offering pivotal insights into human evolution.

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BEST MONTHS TO VISIT

When to travel Tanzania

Tanzania In January

Season: Shoulder Season / Avg Temp: 31°C / Highlight: Great Migration Calving Season

January in Tanzania welcomes warm and mostly dry weather, with occasional nighttime showers following the brief November-December rains. This period is exceptional on the Ndutu Plains due to the calving season. By month's end, visitors are treated to an impressive spectacle of numerous wildebeest, making it a prime time for wildlife enthusiasts to visit.

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“Absolutely EVERYTHING about this trip was perfect: itinerary, food, lodgings, trip leaders, educational opportunities. A perfect example of why Wilderness Travel will always be our first choice when planning adventures.”

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“Absolutely EVERYTHING about this trip was perfect: itinerary, food, lodgings, trip leaders, educational opportunities. A perfect example of why Wilderness Travel will always be our first choice when planning adventures.”

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“Absolutely EVERYTHING about this trip was perfect: itinerary, food, lodgings, trip leaders, educational opportunities. A perfect example of why Wilderness Travel will always be our first choice when planning adventures.”

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Albuquerque, NM

REVIEWS FROM OUR CLIENTS

“Absolutely EVERYTHING about this trip was perfect: itinerary, food, lodgings, trip leaders, educational opportunities. A perfect example of why Wilderness Travel will always be our first choice when planning adventures.”

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Albuquerque, NM

REVIEWS FROM OUR CLIENTS

“Absolutely EVERYTHING about this trip was perfect: itinerary, food, lodgings, trip leaders, educational opportunities. A perfect example of why Wilderness Travel will always be our first choice when planning adventures.”

Susan Wof

Albuquerque, NM

REVIEWS FROM OUR CLIENTS

“Absolutely EVERYTHING about this trip was perfect: itinerary, food, lodgings, trip leaders, educational opportunities. A perfect example of why Wilderness Travel will always be our first choice when planning adventures.”

Susan Wof

Albuquerque, NM